Unofficial Taxi Overcharges
Meter Avoidance and Flat Rate Demands
In Kazakhstan, unofficial taxi drivers, often found at airports, train stations, or busy streets in major cities, avoid using meters and insist on a flat rate, quoting prices like 5000 KZT for a 2000 KZT ride from Almaty airport to the city center. They target tourists by approaching them directly and claiming meters are broken, then negotiating aggressively in areas like public transport hubs.
- Use official apps like Yandex Taxi or inDrive to book rides with fixed prices and trackable routes.
- Only use taxis with official markings and meters; if a driver refuses, walk away and find another.
- Research average fares in KZT for your route, such as 1500-2500 KZT for short city trips, and counter-offer firmly using simple Kazakh phrases like 'Qancha tur?' (How much?)
Fake Police Bribe Requests
Impersonators posing as police officers approach tourists in crowded urban areas or near ATMs in cities like Almaty, accusing them of minor infractions like improper documentation and demanding bribes in KZT, such as 5000 KZT, to avoid fabricated fines. This scam leverages Kazakhstan's strict ID checks and occurs in places like Panfilov Park in Almaty.
- Always ask to see official identification and insist on going to a police station; real officers will comply.
- Carry a copy of your passport and visa, and note emergency numbers like 102 for police.
- If approached, politely refuse and move to a public area, as these scammers often back off when attention is drawn.
Currency Exchange Deceptions
Shortchanged Rates at Street Exchanges
Street vendors in bazaars or near tourist spots in Kazakhstan offer currency exchange at rates worse than official ones, such as claiming 1 USD = 400 KZT when the bank rate is 450 KZT, and then shortchanging by giving fewer tenges or using sleight-of-hand. This is common in Almaty's Green Bazaar or Astana's markets.
- Exchange money only at banks or licensed bureaus like those in airports, and check the National Bank of Kazakhstan's official rates online.
- Count your money carefully in front of the exchanger and use a calculator to verify the amount based on current KZT rates.
- Avoid street exchanges altogether and withdraw from ATMs using your card for better security and rates.