Unofficial Taxi Overcharges
Meter Tampering or Flat Rate Demands
In Nicaragua, drivers of unofficial taxis, often found at airports or bus stations, tamper with meters or demand flat rates in Cordobas (NIO), such as charging 150-300 NIO for a short ride from Augusto C. Sandino International Airport in Managua to the city center, which should cost around 100 NIO, by claiming the meter is broken or traffic is heavy.
- Use registered taxis with official markings or apps like Uber in urban areas.
- Always negotiate and confirm the fare in NIO before entering, using phrases like '¿Cuánto cuesta a [destination]?' to clarify.
- Opt for hotel-arranged transfers, which typically cost 80-120 NIO for standard routes.
Fake Police Bribe Requests
Imposters posing as police officers in tourist areas like beaches or roadsides approach travelers, accusing them of minor infractions such as not having proper ID, and demand bribes in NIO (around 200-500 NIO) to avoid fabricated fines, often in places like the Pacific coast highways.
- Politely ask to be taken to a real police station if stopped, as genuine officers will comply.
- Carry a copy of your passport and know that official police wear identifiable uniforms with badges.
- Keep emergency contacts handy, including the Nicaraguan tourism police line (118).
ATM and Card Skimming Frauds
Skimming Devices on ATMs
In Nicaragua, criminals install skimming devices on ATMs in popular spots like malls in Managua or banks in Granada, capturing card details when tourists withdraw Cordobas, leading to unauthorized withdrawals of amounts like 1,000-5,000 NIO shortly after.
- Inspect ATMs for loose parts or skimmers before use, especially in less monitored areas.
- Use ATMs inside banks during business hours and cover the keypad when entering your PIN.
- Monitor your bank app frequently and set up alerts for transactions over 500 NIO.