What Travellers Should Know About Belgium
Belgium's tourist traps divide into two categories: transport overcharging (primarily taxis at Brussels Airport and Brussels-Midi station) and food-and-drink tourist inflation (primarily the Rue des Bouchers restaurant corridor and Grand Place café terraces). Both are avoidable with basic knowledge.
Common Scams in Belgium
Belgium's scam landscape is modest and highly location-specific. The vast majority concentrate in a small area of Brussels.
Unlicensed taxis solicit passengers outside Brussels Airport arrivals, quoting fixed prices of €60–90 for the journey to the city centre that should cost €40–50 by official metered taxi (or €12 by Airport Express train). Drivers claim the meter "doesn't work for airport journeys" or that fixed prices are standard — both false. Some operate vehicles that look like licensed taxis but lack the official roof light and registration. The Airport Express train, operated by SNCB/NMBS, is the definitively better option: 17 minutes to Brussels-Central, running every 15–20 minutes.
- Take the Airport Express train (SNCB/NMBS) — €12 to Brussels-Central in 17 minutes. Trains run every 15–20 minutes from the terminal basement. This is the definitive solution.
- If taking a taxi, use only officially licensed taxis from the official rank — they have an orange/yellow roof light and a meter that must be running.
- Uber operates at Brussels Airport and provides upfront pricing.
- Never accept rides from anyone who approaches you in the arrivals hall.
Brussels-Midi/Zuid is the busiest station in Belgium and Belgium's most concentrated location for both pickpocketing and taxi fraud. As a Eurostar, Thalys, and ICE terminus, it processes large volumes of international travellers with luggage — the ideal environment for distraction pickpockets. The taxi rank outside has a well-documented problem with unlicensed drivers quoting inflated prices, particularly to passengers arriving on international trains unfamiliar with Belgian taxi rates. The immediate neighbourhood around the station — while improving — has higher street crime rates than the rest of central Brussels.
- Use Uber from Brussels-Midi — set your pickup point precisely and meet the driver rather than standing on the street.
- Licensed Brussels taxis from the official rank must use meters — refuse any driver who quotes a fixed price or claims the meter doesn't work.
- Keep bags in front of you or between your legs in the station concourse — do not leave luggage unattended.
- Move efficiently through the station; lingering while consulting your phone is the moment pickpockets exploit.
One of Brussels's most reported tourist scams. One or two individuals in plain clothes approach tourists near the Grand Place, Manneken Pis, or metro station exits, flashing a badge and presenting themselves as plainclothes police officers. They claim to be conducting an anti-counterfeit currency check, anti-drug inspection, or identity verification, and ask to "inspect" the tourist's wallet and passport. During the inspection — which involves handling the items — cash is stolen or card details noted. Real Belgian police do not conduct random currency or document checks on tourists in the street.
- Real Belgian police do not stop tourists for random currency checks. If approached, firmly say "I will come to the police station" — genuine officers will agree; scammers will not.
- Never hand your wallet, passport, or phone to anyone claiming to be a plainclothes officer on the street.
- Ask to see a warrant card (legitimatiebewijs/carte de service) and note the officer's badge number — real officers will comply.
- If unsure, call 101 (Belgian police non-emergency line) to verify — this immediately exposes the scam.
The Rue des Bouchers — a pedestrianised restaurant street one block from the Grand Place — is Brussels's most famous restaurant tourist trap. Restaurants employ aggressive touts who physically approach and redirect passing tourists toward their establishments, display elaborate fresh seafood and moules displays on ice outside that often aren't what's actually served, and charge substantially above-average prices (€25–40 for moules-frites that cost €15–20 two streets away). Many restaurants on this street have been written up in Belgian food guides specifically as places locals never eat. The cafés directly on the Grand Place itself charge a premium of €3–5 per drink for the view.
- Walk one block away from Rue des Bouchers in any direction — food quality improves and prices drop immediately.
- Seek restaurants in Ixelles, Saint-Gilles, Sainte-Catherine fish market area, or the Châtelain neighbourhood for genuinely excellent Belgian food.
- The Grand Place café terrace view is genuinely magnificent — factor in the premium price as the cost of the view rather than the food.
- Belgian food is world-class — moules, carbonnade flamande, waterzooi, stoofvlees. The worst thing to do in Belgium is eat in a tourist trap and conclude the food is overrated.
Two classic street scams operate in Brussels's main tourist zones. The friendship bracelet approach — a string is tied around the tourist's wrist without consent as a "gift" before a payment demand follows — appears near the Grand Place and Manneken Pis. The petition scam involves individuals (sometimes posing as deaf-mute charity workers) presenting clipboards requesting signatures and then pressuring signatories for cash donations. Neither involves violence but both are persistent and difficult to exit once engaged.
- Keep walking and avoid eye contact with bracelet sellers and clipboard petition holders — engaging even briefly significantly extends the interaction.
- If a bracelet is placed on your wrist without consent, you are not obliged to pay anything — remove it and walk away firmly.
- Genuine charity workers in Belgium are registered and do not solicit donations on the street in this manner.
Not a scam in the traditional sense — but a significant quality trap that disappoints many visitors. The chocolate shops most prominently positioned near tourist attractions in Bruges and Brussels (recognisable by giant displays, constant "special offer" signs, and aggressive shopfront promotions) largely sell mass-produced pralines manufactured industrially rather than made on-site. The packaging looks identical to artisan chocolate. Genuine Belgian chocolatiers making their own product on-site are usually slightly off the main tourist drag and offer a markedly superior product.
- Look for chocolatiers who visibly make their product on-site — you can often see the kitchen through a window.
- In Brussels: Pierre Marcolini, Neuhaus (original Galerie de la Reine location), Mary, and Wittamer are benchmark quality chocolatiers.
- In Bruges: The Chocolate Line (Simon Bistok), Dumon, and Depla make their own chocolates on-site.
- Price is not a reliable guide — mass-produced tourist chocolate can be priced similarly to genuine artisan work near tourist attractions.
Risk by City
Belgium's four main cities each have a distinct character and a distinct risk profile — Brussels carries most of the country's tourist-trap concentration.
The capital and EU headquarters — a complex, multilingual, genuinely fascinating city that rewards exploration well beyond the Grand Place tourist circuit. The historic centre, Art Nouveau districts of Ixelles and Saint-Gilles, the comic book museum, the Horta Museum, and the Magritte Museum are all excellent. The tourist traps are real but geographically concentrated.
- Brussels-Midi/Zuid station — pickpocketing and taxi fraud (highest-risk location in Belgium)
- Airport taxi overcharging — take the Airport Express train instead
- Fake police badge scam near Grand Place and metro stations
- Rue des Bouchers restaurant tout and overcharging
- Friendship bracelet and petition scams near Manneken Pis and Grand Place
- Metro lines 1 and 5 — pickpocketing in rush hour and tourist peak times
One of Europe's most beautiful medieval cities — the canal network, belfry, Groeningemuseum, and Flemish architecture are genuinely extraordinary. Extremely safe. The main "traps" are commercial rather than criminal: mass-produced chocolate sold as artisan, souvenir lace that isn't handmade, horse-drawn carriage rides at tourist prices, and the city's popularity generating day-trip overcrowding.
- Mass-produced chocolate in prominent tourist-facing shops near the Markt — seek genuine chocolatiers
- Machine-made lace sold as handmade — genuine Bruges lace is rare and expensive
- Horse-drawn carriage rides from the Markt — confirm price for the full route before boarding (approximately €55 for 35 minutes, fixed rate)
- Canal boat tours — multiple operators at the same price (€12/person), all government-regulated; no scam but book the timing carefully to avoid queues
- Day-trip overcrowding (April–October, especially weekends) — consider staying overnight when the crowds leave
Belgium's most underrated city — medieval grandeur, a large student population, excellent food and bar culture, and far fewer tourists than Bruges. Gravensteen castle, the Ghent Altarpiece in St Bavo's Cathedral, and the Graslei waterfront are among Belgium's finest sights. Almost no tourist trap culture; Ghent prices are honest and the city is authentically itself.
- Very few tourist traps — Ghent retains an authentic, locals-first character
- Ghent Central Station — standard Belgian station awareness applies (pickpocketing risk lower than Brussels-Midi)
- Occasional bracelet/petition approaches near St Bavo's Square during peak summer
- Parking in the historic centre — comprehensive camera-based zone system, unfamiliar visitors easily incur fines
Belgium's largest port and fashion capital — the cathedral housing Rubens's finest paintings, the extraordinary Central Station, the diamond district, and one of Europe's best independent fashion and restaurant scenes. Genuinely excellent city with a cosmopolitan, self-assured character. The diamond district (around Hoveniersstraat) requires standard awareness of high-value transaction risks.
- Diamond district — only buy diamonds from certified dealers with official GIA or HRD certificates
- Antwerp Central Station — standard pickpocketing awareness in crowds
- Some tourist-facing restaurants near the Cathedral charge above neighbourhood average
- Scheldt waterfront Het Eilandje area — generally safe and increasingly well-developed
Liège — the largest Francophone city in Belgium — and the Ardennes region are largely off the mainstream tourist circuit but offer exceptional experiences: the Liège-Guillemins railway station (a Calatrava masterpiece), excellent street food scene, the battlefield sites of the Ardennes, and the Trappist brewery route. Very low tourist-trap concentration in Wallonia.
- Liège has higher general crime rates than Bruges or Ghent — exercise standard urban awareness in the city centre
- Liège-Guillemins station — standard station pickpocketing awareness
- Ardennes driving — roads in winter require appropriate tyres; rental car winter equipment confirmation recommended
The WWI Flanders battlefields around Ypres are among the most moving historic sites in Europe — Tyne Cot Cemetery, the Menin Gate Last Post ceremony (every evening at 8pm), and In Flanders Fields Museum. Extremely safe. The only "trap" is ensuring you approach the sites with appropriate preparation to fully understand what you're experiencing.
- Very few tourist traps — Ypres is a dignified and well-managed historical destination
- Car essential for visiting multiple battlefield sites — book in advance
- Menin Gate Last Post (daily at 8pm, free) — no booking needed, simply arrive; guided battlefield tours pre-booked through GetYourGuide provide most context
Safety Tips for Belgium
Belgium is a very safe destination. These habits cover the specific traps that most commonly catch visitors off guard.
- ✓ Take the Airport Express train (SNCB/NMBS) from Brussels Airport — €12, 17 minutes to Brussels Central, every 15–20 minutes. The definitively better option over any taxi.
- ✓ At Brussels-Midi/Zuid station, use Uber or a licensed metered taxi — refuse any driver who quotes a fixed price or claims the meter doesn't apply.
- ✓ Real Belgian police do not conduct random currency checks on tourists in the street. If approached by someone claiming to be a plainclothes officer, say "I'll come to the police station" — genuine officers will agree immediately.
- ✓ Do not eat on the Rue des Bouchers or at cafés directly on the Grand Place unless you're explicitly paying for the location. Walk one block in any direction for dramatically better food at honest prices.
- ✓ Keep bags in front of you on Brussels metro and at Brussels-Midi station — these are Belgium's two pickpocketing hotspots.
- ✓ In Bruges, confirm the horse-drawn carriage price and route before boarding — the official 35-minute tour is a fixed rate of approximately €55 per carriage (not per person).
- ✓ For genuine Belgian chocolate, look for chocolatiers who make their product visibly on-site — not the high-profile display shops nearest the tourist attractions.
- ✓ In Antwerp's diamond district, only buy from dealers with GIA or HRD certification — the area is legitimate but high-value purchases require documentary verification.
- ✓ Download the SNCB/NMBS app for Belgian train tickets — trains connect all major Belgian cities frequently and are the most practical inter-city transport. Brussels to Bruges is 1 hour; Brussels to Ghent 30 minutes; Brussels to Antwerp 40 minutes.
Book Smart, Enjoy More
Belgium rewards independent travellers — pre-booking the essentials leaves you free to discover the country's extraordinary food, beer, and architecture at your own pace.
Emergency Numbers & Contacts
Belgium has excellent emergency services. Medical facilities are of high European standard throughout the country.