What do you need if you travel to Saudi Arabia?

ID and Passports

Citizens of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries—Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates—can enter Saudi Arabia using their national ID cards. All other travelers must present a valid passport upon entry.

All travelers entering Saudi Arabia must present a valid passport. Below is a guide to entry requirements:

Visa-Free Entry

Certain nationalities can enter Saudi Arabia without a visa for short stays (up to 90 days) with a valid passport. This includes citizens of:

  • United States
  • United Kingdom
  • European Union (Schengen Area countries)
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • Japan
  • Malaysia

Visa Required

Citizens of countries not on the visa-exempt list must obtain a visa before traveling to Saudi Arabia. Visas can be applied for through a Saudi embassy or consulate.

Note: Visa policies may change, so it's essential to check the latest entry requirements before travel.

Toll Roads in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia has several toll roads, primarily around major cities. The most notable toll road is the Haramain Expressway, which connects Mecca and Medina. Toll rates vary based on vehicle type and distance traveled.

Toll Payment Methods:

  • Cash: Payments can be made at toll booths using cash (Saudi Riyal).
  • Electronic Payment: The use of electronic tags for toll payments is being implemented on some highways.

Driving Tips in Saudi Arabia:

  • Right-Hand Driving: Saudi Arabia follows right-hand traffic rules.
  • Seat Belts: Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.
  • Speed Limits: Speed limits vary, typically 120 km/h on highways and 80 km/h in urban areas.
  • Road Conditions: Roads are generally well-maintained, but be cautious of roadworks and sudden weather changes.

Weather in Saudi Arabia

Overview

Saudi Arabia has a desert climate with extremely hot summers and mild winters. The country experiences minimal rainfall, primarily in the winter months.

Summer (May to September)

Summers can be extremely hot, with temperatures frequently exceeding 45°C (113°F), especially in the interior regions. Humidity is higher in coastal areas like Jeddah.

Winter (December to February)

Winters are mild, with daytime temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). This is considered the best time to visit Saudi Arabia.

Travel Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The winter season (December to February) is the most comfortable time for travel.
  • Stay Hydrated: In the summer, it's vital to drink plenty of water and avoid outdoor activities during peak heat hours.
  • Sun Protection: Use sunscreen and wear appropriate clothing to protect against the harsh sun.

Currency in Saudi Arabia

The official currency of Saudi Arabia is the Saudi Riyal (SAR), symbolized as ر.س.

Banknotes and Coins

Banknotes are available in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 500 SAR. Coins come in denominations of 5, 10, 25, and 50 halalas, and 1 Riyal.

Currency Exchange

Currency exchange services are widely available in Saudi Arabia, especially in cities and airports. ATMs are also accessible for cash withdrawals using international cards.

Credit and Debit Cards

Credit and debit cards are accepted in urban areas, hotels, and major retailers. However, it's advisable to carry cash for smaller vendors and rural areas.

Travel Tips

  • Notify Your Bank: Inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid issues with card transactions in Saudi Arabia.
  • Carry Cash: It's useful to have cash on hand, particularly for small purchases.
  • Currency Conversion Fees: Be mindful of fees associated with currency conversion when using your card abroad.

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