Andorra

The Land of Pyrenees
and Serenity

Flag of Andorra

Andorra, a tiny principality nestled in the Pyrenees between France and Spain, is known for its breathtaking mountain scenery and world-class ski resorts. Despite its small size, Andorra boasts a rich culture, influenced by both Catalan and French traditions.

The country offers a unique blend of old and new, with charming stone villages and modern shopping districts. Andorran cuisine is hearty and rustic, featuring dishes like escudella (meat and vegetable stew) and mountain specialties. Nature lovers will enjoy hiking in the summer and skiing in the winter, making Andorra a year-round destination for outdoor adventure.

Travel Documents

Travel Documents: What You Need to Know

Passport Requirements

  • Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens: A valid passport is generally required for entry into Andorra.
  • Passport validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned stay in Andorra.

Visa Requirements

  • Visa-exempt countries: Citizens from these nations can enter Andorra with a valid passport and stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa. (Note: Andorra has no border controls; entry is via France or Spain, so Schengen rules apply.)
  • Visa-required countries: Travelers from these nations must possess a valid passport and obtain a visa prior to entering Andorra (via France or Spain, requiring a Schengen visa if applicable).

Special Entry Provisions

  • Holders of valid, multiple-entry Schengen visas (previously used in a Schengen state) can enter Andorra without an additional visa.
  • Citizens with valid, multiple-entry US or UK visas (previously used in the issuing country) can enter without an Andorran visa, provided they transit via Schengen states legally.
  • Holders of valid residence permits from Schengen states, the US, or the UK can enter without a visa, subject to Schengen entry rules.

ID Card Entry
The following citizens can enter Andorra using only a valid national ID card (via France or Spain):

  • European Union (EU) member states
  • European Economic Area (EEA) countries
  • Switzerland
  • (Note: Andorra-specific agreements are limited; entry depends on France/Spain policies. Turkey, Montenegro, Serbia, North Macedonia, and Kosovo citizens typically need passports and Schengen visas.)

Visa Types

  • Type "C" Visa: Allows entry and stay for 90 days within 180 days. Can be single, double, or multiple entry, with validity up to 5 years. (Managed via Schengen visa system.)
  • Type "D" Visa: For stays longer than 90 days within 180 days. Valid for one year with a 90-day stay period, allowing application for a residence permit. (Issued by Andorran authorities for long-term stays.)

Important Links

Additional Considerations

  • Length of stay: Visa-free stays are typically limited to 90 days within a 180-day period, aligned with Schengen rules.
  • Purpose of visit: Different rules may apply for work, study, or long-term stays; contact Andorran immigration for specifics.
  • COVID-19 measures: Always check for current health-related entry requirements or restrictions via France/Spain authorities.
Toll

Driving in Andorra

Current Toll Roads
As of 2025, the main toll road in Andorra is:

  • CG-2 (Carretera General 2): Sections may include tolls, particularly near border crossings with France (e.g., Pas de la Casa). (Note: Andorra’s toll system is limited; most roads are toll-free.)

Toll Rates and Payment

  • Toll rates vary based on vehicle type and distance traveled. For the most current rates, visit the official Andorran Mobility website: https://www.mobilitat.ad
  • Payment Methods:
    • Cash: Euro (EUR) is accepted at all toll booths.
    • Credit/Debit Cards: Major cards are accepted at most toll booths.
    • Electronic Toll Collection: An e-toll system is under consideration. Check https://www.tramits.ad for updates.

Driving in Andorra

  • Drive on the right side of the road.
  • Seat belts are mandatory for all vehicle occupants.
  • Speed limits:
    • Urban areas: 40 km/h
    • Rural roads: 60-90 km/h (varies by road)
    • Highways: 90 km/h (Andorra has no motorways; max speeds reflect main roads.)
  • Road conditions vary; exercise caution, especially on mountain roads during winter.
  • International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended alongside your national driver's license, especially for non-EU drivers.

Important Considerations

  • Vignette System: Andorra does not currently use a vignette system, but check https://www.mobilitat.ad for updates.
  • Road Safety: Mountainous terrain and winter snow require vigilance; snow chains may be mandatory in winter.
  • GPS and Maps: While GPS is generally reliable, keep an updated physical map as a backup due to mountainous signal issues.
  • Emergency Number: Dial 112 for emergencies.

Useful Links

Currency

Andorra Currency

The official currency of Andorra is the Euro (EUR).

Key Information

  • Banknotes: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 Euro
  • Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 cents; 1, 2 Euro
  • Symbol:

Currency Exchange

  • Exchange services available at banks, border areas, and major hotels
  • ATMs widely available in urban areas for direct Euro withdrawals

Payment Methods

  • Cash is preferred, especially in rural areas and small shops
  • Credit/debit cards accepted in cities, hotels, and larger establishments

Travel Tips

  • Inform your bank of travel plans
  • Carry some cash for small purchases and rural areas
  • Check for currency conversion fees when using cards
  • For current exchange rates (if converting), visit the European Central Bank website: https://www.ecb.europa.eu
Laws

Legal Essentials for Traveling in Andorra

Understanding local laws and regulations is crucial for a safe and compliant visit. Below are key legal considerations for travellers in Andorra, updated as of 2025.

Local Laws & Restrictions

  • Drugs: Strict penalties for possession or trafficking, including lengthy prison sentences. Even small quantities can lead to criminal charges.
  • Alcohol & Smoking:
    • Public intoxication is frowned upon.
    • Smoking banned in indoor public spaces
  • Cultural Sensitivities: Avoid discussing Catalan independence or border politics.
  • LGBTIQ+ Rights: Same-sex relationships are legal, and same-sex marriage is recognized. Public displays of affection are generally accepted.
  • Photography: Restricted near government buildings or border checkpoints. Always ask permission for portraits of locals.

Duty-Free Limits:

  • Alcohol: 1L spirits | Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars. (Note: Andorra’s duty-free status allows higher limits for exports; check French/Spanish customs on exit.)
  • Cash: Declare amounts over €10,000 (or equivalent).

Prohibited Items:

  • Narcotics, weapons, endangered species products.
  • Counterfeit goods (may face fines or confiscation).

Luggage Issues:

  • Report lost/damaged luggage within 21 days via a Property Irregularity Report (PIR) at the airport (nearest airports in France/Spain).

Complaints:

Beach Access:

  • (Not applicable; Andorra is landlocked. Replaced with ski access: Public ski slopes must allow free pedestrian access near bases.)

Key Resources

Safety

Andorra Travel Safety

Andorra is generally safe for travellers, with low crime rates and a reputation for hospitality. However, travellers should remain aware of health precautions, road safety, and emergency protocols. Below is a concise guide to staying safe and healthy in Andorra.

Safety Overview

  • Crime: Petty theft (e.g., pickpocketing) is rare but possible in crowded tourist areas like ski resorts. Violent crime against tourists is extremely uncommon.
  • Solo/Female Travelers: Andorra is considered safe, with locals often welcoming visitors. Avoid isolated mountain areas at night.
  • Road Safety:
    • Driving can be challenging due to steep, winding roads and winter snow.
    • Avoid night driving in mountainous areas during winter.
    • Seat belts and helmets (for motorbikes) are mandatory.

Health Risks

  • Food/Water Safety:
    • Tap water is safe to drink.
    • Practice safe eating habits to prevent travellers’ diarrhea.
  • Vaccinations:
    • Recommended: Hepatitis A, tetanus, COVID-19, and rabies (for outdoor enthusiasts).
    • Yellow Fever: Required only if arriving from a risk country.
  • Insect-Borne Diseases:
    • Minimal risk; use repellent in summer for ticks in rural areas.
  • Altitude Sickness:
    • Risk exists above 2,500 meters (e.g., ski resorts). Ascend gradually and stay hydrated.

Medical Facilities

  • Hospitals: Nostra Senyora de Meritxell Hospital in Escaldes-Engordany offers good care. Rural areas rely on this central facility.
  • Pharmacies: Available in towns; carry essential medications.
  • Insurance: Ensure coverage includes medical evacuation (helicopter rescues common in mountains).

Emergency Contacts

  • General Emergency: 112 (works for police, ambulance, and fire).
  • Ambulance: 116 | Fire: 118 | Police: 110.
  • Tourist Police: Contact via 112 or local stations.

Travel Tips

  • Roads: Rent a 4x4 for snowy/mountainous areas. Check insurance coverage for rentals.
  • Hiking/Skiing: Use local guides for remote trails or off-piste skiing (e.g., Vallnord to Grandvalira).
  • Cultural Sensitivity: Avoid discussing border politics.
  • Air Quality: Generally excellent; monitor via local weather if in urban areas.

Key Links

Flights

Flying to Andorra - No airport in Andorra