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Ethiopia does not allow entry with an ID card only. All travelers, except for citizens of certain African Union member states, are required to present a valid passport upon arrival.
Travelers from most countries must present a valid passport to enter Ethiopia. Entry requirements vary depending on nationality:
Citizens of the following countries can enter Ethiopia without a visa:
Citizens of all African Union member states and many other countries can obtain a visa on arrival at Bole International Airport for short stays (up to 30 days). A valid passport and an onward/return ticket are required.
Travelers from eligible countries can apply for an e-visa online before their trip. The e-visa is valid for up to 30 or 90 days depending on the type chosen.
Citizens of countries that are not eligible for visa-free entry, visa on arrival, or e-visa must obtain a visa from an Ethiopian embassy or consulate before traveling.
Note: Always check the latest entry requirements based on your nationality before planning your trip, as regulations can change.
Ethiopia has a limited number of toll roads, mainly in and around the capital, Addis Ababa, and on major highways such as the Addis Ababa–Adama Expressway. The toll fees vary based on the type of vehicle and the distance traveled.
Ethiopia has a diverse climate due to its varying topography. The country experiences two main seasons: the dry season and the wet season.
The dry season, known locally as "Bega," is characterized by clear skies and mild temperatures. The highland areas, including Addis Ababa, can experience cool temperatures, especially at night, while lower regions remain warmer.
The wet season is divided into two parts: the small rains (March to May) and the big rains (June to September). During this period, heavy rainfall is common, especially in the highlands, while the eastern and northern regions receive less precipitation.
The official currency of Ethiopia is the Ethiopian Birr (ETB), abbreviated as ETB and symbolized as ብር.
Birr banknotes are available in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, and 200 ETB. Coins are available in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50 cents, and 1 Birr.
Currency exchange services are available at banks, hotels, and airports. ATMs are also available in major cities, but availability can be limited in rural areas.
Credit and debit cards are accepted in some hotels and restaurants in Addis Ababa and major tourist areas, but cash is generally preferred for most transactions.
